To wit, Paterno gave this statement:
“I am absolutely devastated by the developments in this case. I grieve for the children and their families, and I pray for their comfort and relief.
I have come to work every day for the last 61 years with one clear goal in mind: To serve the best interests of this university and the young men who have been entrusted to my care. I have the same goal today.
That’s why I have decided to announce my retirement effective at the end of this season. At this moment the Board of Trustees should not spend a single minute discussing my status. They have far more important matters to address. I want to make this as easy for them as I possibly can.
This is a tragedy. It is one of the great sorrows of my life. With the benefit of hindsight, I wish I had done more.
My goals now are to keep my commitments to my players and staff and finish the season with dignity and determination. And then I will spend the rest of my life doing everything I can to help this University.”I never thought I would see this day. But times have changed. Due process no longer is a right of our citizens. The media can now dictate who is innocent and who is guilty before the courts can. People must be held accountable for their allegations without actually being proven guilty.
I have gone from saddened to disgusted.
I have second guessed Paterno several times in his career--not just his decision to punt on fourth and short, but things like Rashard Casey, for example--and time after time, Paterno always proved me wrong. Maybe not on the punts, but he has won 409 games. He always did the right thing. Did he this time? Well only God in Heaven knows that because there isn't one person on this planet who knows how the legal proceedings will go from here.
But I came across this interesting read regarding the legal and moral implications of Paterno's actions:
A Strong Defense of Joe Paterno: Why Paterno Was Morally & Ethically Right Not To Go Further in The Sandusky Sex Abuse Case
In the comments section of an article in an SI online blog post by Joe Posnanski, Columbia Univ. Adjunct Professor Scott Semer assails Joe Paterno for not taking greater actions in the Jerry Sandusky case (Link is to the actual Grand Jury Report. It is not for the squeamish.)
Semer rests his opinions as a lawyer and an Adjunct Professor of Transactional Law at Columbia Univ. in NYC. He takes what I believe is the majority opinion as to Coach Paterno's decisions which is that he did the least he could do to cover himself but owed a moral duty to do more.
I too am an attorney, a criminal defense lawyer, a former special prosecutor, and an adjunct professor of Trial Advocacy, and as to his judgment of Paterno I completely disagree with Professor Semer. I think Paterno did what was both morally and legally correct.
After contacting his chain of command superiors, he let them do their jobs. He knew there was a campus police force that investigates ( and prosecutes ) crimes on campus. He took whatever information he had to the head of his department. He took it to the person who is, for all intents and purposes, the police commissioner of a 256 person police force which according to the Campus website says: "(The University Police are) governed by a state statute that gives our officers the same authority as municipal police officers."
Paterno didn't just give his information to a superior, he turned it over to the highest ranking official in that police department. That man, PSU's VP of Business called in the ACTUAL WITNESS and spoke to him. In other words Paterno could see an investigation.
Suggesting Paterno should have then done more is both ridiculous and dangerous. Paterno should not have approached Sandusky,for fear he tip him off to the investigation; he should not have called University police after nothing happened because
1. A police department has a right to set its policing priorities. The Courts have consistently held that: it is a "fundamental principle of American law that a government and its agents are under no general duty to provide public services, such as police protection, to any individual citizen." Warren v. District of Columbia, 444 A.2d 1 (D.C. Ct. of Ap., 1981).
2. Once he reported the incident (and not having any information as to the progress of any investigation or the results thereof) Paterno had no other action he could reasonably take. If he pressed further or went public he risked opening himself and the University up to a law suit from Sandusky for libel , and that is assuming Paterno thought the grad assistant was both reliable and accurate. By that person's own admission he was distraught. He would be accused of trying to eliminate a potential competitor for his job. He would also call into question the safety of the campus and without any proof of his own on the allegations of another. Pattern is not a witness and arguably isn't even an "outcry witness." ( an outcry witness is one who verifies that another witness was so distraught that what they are saying must be true. To be an outcry witness the original witness must make his statement to you first and within a few minutes top hours after witnessing the incident. More than a couple of hours usually spoils the outcry's reliability. It gives the maker too much time to make up the testimony)
3. Assuming Paterno did go to the Chief of Police for the Penn State police department, the person under Gary Schultz, would that not be an act of insubordination? What if he were wrong? He would lose a long time friend and PSU family member. He would hurt alums, recruits and his teams. His fellow coaches could not trust him, all of this without being an actual witness to anything. Taking one man's word against anothers.
No one wants to see kids hurt, and I believe Coach Paterno heads that list. People suggesting he needed to do more either don't understand the law of criminal investigation, or have a different ax to grind ( like the head of the PA State Police who is grand standing in saying people have a greater responsibility than to report crime to the local Authority. He would be the first guy to defend a civil rights suit against his agency, (brought by a crime victim claiming that the failure to arrest caused her injuries) by invoking the Warren case.)
Paterno handled this exactly as he should have and to suggest otherwise is to use 20/20 hindsight to judge what was a fluid real time situation. I guess the path is always clear for the Monday Morning Quarterback.I will miss you, Joe, even though your conservative play calls have frustrated the hell out of me for decades. If you were expected to retire for not recruiting, or for not winning games--I could understand. But to feel compelled to retire because you TRIED to do the right thing, but perhaps fell short of a multitude of people who would have OBVIOUSLY done the "right thing" . . . . just sad. And in the end, I won't be surprised if you were right after all. Too bad the vocal crowd with fewer morals than you have in your pinkie finger have won the day. College football without you will never be the same.
But if you have the time, why not go out with a Big Ten Championship!
3 comments:
Finally! I find someone with the intelligence and not blinded by media. This is a sad and sickening day we allow people to be judged, convicted and sentenced. Joe did what was right, and there is NO moral responsibility to this. Maybe Commissioner Noonan has decided to do away with civil and criminal law in order to create his moral law.
ArthurO Penn Stater
This is not the time for a "rally around 'our' guy at all costs" mentality. Regardless of the outcome of Sandusky's criminal trial, what Paterno did (or rather, didn't do) is unconscionable. Presented with an eyewitness account of a 10-year old being anally-raped by one of his closest associates, in a PSU football facility, all he did was pass it up the chain. He didn't immediately go to the police, he didn't show any concern for this poor child, he did the bare legal minimum and called it a day.
Even now, every Paterno statement and action reeks of self-interest, most recently preempting the Trustees' decision about his fate with a unilateral statement announcing the timing of his retirement, and arrogantly telling the Board of Trustees not to spend a second of time on the matter. This was a power play by someone who has grown accustomed to wielding his power within the University, but it was a power play by someone who no longer possesses any power. The Board should terminate Joe Paterno, effective immediately.
"In hindsight"?!?! "He fooled us all"?!?!? WTF is Paterno trying to pull with such BS anyway? He had a direct account of Sandusky raping a young boy in a football building- what the hell do you need hindsight for to tell you he should have done more? How was Paterno "fooled"- he had direct evidence of what was going on? No, the only people being fooled are those who would believe this self-serving a-hole as he desperately tries to salvage his reputation and legacy.
Penn State would be better to cut ties to Paterno immediately, and court a strong successor like Meyer to assume leadership of the program in 2012
To Anonymous II. Paterno did what he was supposed to do. He did what most all institutions require and it is not go to the police. That was for his superiors.
This is not a rally around the guy. This is stand up for someone and something that is right. You call it the minimum out of ignorance to Penn State rules and the PA police commissioner's own self interest.
As a person involved in an incident in the past, my training was to report it to a person of higher authority and not the police. It was not and is not my responsibility but the higher authority.
To this day, I have paid a high price for doing the right thing and can not fault Joe Paterno.
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